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Canine Eye Tumors
"Canine Eye Tumors are usually benign (not cancerous or dangerous to the health of your dog) and can be left alone. Diagnosis is made after looking at a small sample under the microscope. Tumors behind the eye can be problematic adn require surgical removal."
Canine eye tumors can be spots or discolorations on the eye. These are not necessarily tumors, but can be. Tumors can be in the eye, on the surface of the eye, behind the eye or on the eyelid.Canine eyelid tumors are usually not cancerous and do not spread to other parts of the dog.
Symptoms of Canine Eye Tumors
Redness, itching or tearing of the eye can mean your dog has an eye tumor.
Diagnosis of Eye Tumors in Dogs
To make a diagnosis your veterinarian will want to take a small sample of the tumor for testing in a lab. If the tumor is inside the eye a veterinarian has a special scope (opthalmoscope) that can look into a dilated eye (done with drops). If the tumor is behind the eye, there is a special tool (fine-needle aspirate) that will allow your veterinarian to take a sample (biopsy).
Treatment of Canine Eye Tumors
Not every eye tumor requires treatment. If your veterinarian believes it is small, and with monitoring it is not growing, it can be left alone without treatment. Other options include removing the tumor or in more drastic cases removal of the entire eye. If your dog needs its eye removed, most dogs adapt well and heal completely.Tumors behind the eye can be a problem. They tend to grow quickly so removal of the eye is often called for. Radiation after the eye is removed is often prescribed in case any cancer cells were not surgically removed.
Sources
Nutrition and Cancer: New Keys for Cure and Control 2003! Gregory K. Ogilvie, DVM, DACVIM (Internal Medicine & Oncology) Colorado State University Ft. Collins, CO, USA
IVIS
Prostatic Disease in the Dog Peter E. Holt, BVMS, PhD, ILTM, DECVS, CBiol, FIBiol, FRCVS Professor of Veterinary Surgery, University of Bristol, Department of Clinical Veterinary Science Langford, Bristol, UK
Lymphoma Antony Moore, BVSC Diplomate ACVIM Director, Veterinary Oncology Consultants 379 Lake Innes Drive Wauchope NSW 2446 Australia
Canine Brain Tumors: Improvements in Diagnosis and Treatment R Chun School of Veterinary Medicine University of Wisconsin-Madison
Neoplasia of the Nervous System (spinal tumors) S. Long School of Veterinary Medicine University of Pennsylvania
Current Therapy for Canine Oral Tumors M. Kessler Tierklinik Hofheim, Germany
Dog Owner’s Home Veterinary Handbook James M. Giffin Liisa D. Carlson DVM
Hound Health Handbook Betsy Brev itz, DVM
Click to Learn More About Canine Cancer and Canine Eye Tumors
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