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Dog Parasite Skin

Dog Parasite skin are often caused by several types of insects. While some can be diagnosed based on the symptoms, often trial and error helps to solve the problem. Listed below are the most common types of parasites and suggested approaches to treating the problem.

Signs of Dog Mange

Dog Parasite skin caused by Mange is due to a mite that burrows under that skin of the dog. There are two types of mites that cause the condition resulting in either demodectic (localized mange with some itch) and sarcoptic (red patches and severe itching). Canine scabies is another name for sarcoptic canine mange.

Mange Symptoms - The symtoms mange dogs include red areas from scratching or reaction to the toxins from the mites which irritate the skin. Other symptoms include scaling around the eyes, nose and mouth and itch. Areas affected can be hairless with pimples and puss.

Diagnosis of Canine Mange - If you take your dog to the veterinarian, they will do a skin scraping and look for signs of mites under the microscope. Diagnosis is only 50% accurate since your Doctor would have to scrape skin from the exact area where the mite is or if the mites are gone, the toxins left behind could cause the symptoms. If the skin looks like mange most owners will begin treatment and determine it was mange if there was improvement.

Treatment of Dog Mange - There are three treatment options for Mange.

Prescription - Your Veterinarian will prescribe a dip that is applied to the skin such as Mitaban (a substance that kills mites). If there is infection from scratching they may also prescribe an anti-biotic.

Home Treatment - Home treatments have been shown to be effective. You can purchase an over the counter dip or an easier to apply option such as Dermisil for Pet Mange which mixes with your dogs shampoo.

Canine Fleas

Canine fleas are the most common type of dog parasite skin.

Symtoms of Canine Fleas - The symtoms of canine fleas are bumps and pimples. Flea bites are usually found on the rear, under the legs, tail and belly. Itching can cause hair loss and dry skin. If you only see flea symptoms on the rear half of your dog, fleas are the most likely cause.

Diagnosis of Canine Flea Allergy - Brush your dogs coat over a white sheet of paper. If you see grains of sand on the paper, it is fleas (the sand is actually flea eggs and feces.)

Treatment of Canine Fleas - See our guide on dog flea medicine.

Ticks and Lyme Disease Dog

Ticks are small gray dots on the skin. They absorb the blood fo the dog and will fall off when full. Ticks can spread from dog to human.

Symtoms of Lyme Disease - Symptoms of lyme disease, the disease transmitted by ticks include leg pain, lost desire to eat, tiredness, cough, depression and enlarged lymph nodes.

Treatment of Ticks and Lyme Disease Dog - See our guide on lyme disease dog treatment.

Canine Ear Mites

Canine ear mites are also types of dog parasite skin. The mites enter ther ear and irritate the ear and ear canal. The mites cause the ear to fill with remains from the mites possibly causing infection. If you see something that looks like coffee grounds in the ear, it could be mites.

Your veterinarian can prescribe drops to treat the condition. It is rare for ear mites to spread to humans. Treatment is important to avoid long term damage to the ear.

Canine Lice

Canine Lice is spread when one dog comes in contact with another dog. Lice can occur in even the cleanest of dogs.

You might be able to see the lice with the eye as they are small and flat parasites (no wings).

Treatment for lice includes a shampoo that contains pyrethrin and use of anti-lice products such as Frontline.

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